Research on an Infectious Disease Transmission by Flocking Birds

نویسندگان

  • Mingsheng Tang
  • Xinjun Mao
  • Zahia Guessoum
چکیده

The swarm intelligence is becoming a hot topic. The flocking of birds is a natural phenomenon, which is formed and organized without central or external controls for some benefits (e.g., reduction of energy consummation). However, the flocking also has some negative effects on the human, as the infectious disease H7N9 will easily be transmited from the denser flocking birds to the human. Zombie-city model has been proposed to help analyzing and modeling the flocking birds and the artificial society. This paper focuses on the H7N9 virus transmission in the flocking birds and from the flocking birds to the human. And some interesting results have been shown: (1) only some simple rules could result in an emergence such as the flocking; (2) the minimum distance between birds could affect H7N9 virus transmission in the flocking birds and even affect the virus transmissions from the flocking birds to the human.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Scale-free model for spatio-temporal distribution of outbreaks of avian influenza

Traditional models for geographical spread of infectious agents invoke a diffusion mechanism. By observing the global distribution of avian influenza outbreaks among wild and domestic birds, we show that this model is not appropriate. We find that the outbreaks of avian influenza follow a scale-free distribution that can accurately model connectivity between outbreaks on a scale-free complex ne...

متن کامل

Very Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus

The primary feature of vvIBDV is the ability to induce high mortality. Mortality ranges from 5% – 25% in broilers and 30% – 70% in layers. Surviving birds are severely affected with a high condemnation rate. vvIBDV induces clinical signs similar to Gumboro disease, which is induced by classical virulent strains of IBDV, except that the disease is more pronounced and acute in individual birds an...

متن کامل

Viral Respiratory Diseases of Chicken in Egypt ) Review)

Infectious bronchitis, Newcastle disease, infectious laryngotracheitis, avian influenza, and pneumovirus are the viruses that more frequently affect the respiratory tract of chickens, because of their tendency to change its antigenic properties Infectious laryngotracheitis has appeared in the broiler industry as a serious disease. Newcastle is a highly contagious, disease in which all birds in ...

متن کامل

Pullorum disease of chickens is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Gallinarum biovar Pullorum

In its acute form, Pullorum disease is almost exclusively a septicaemic disease of young chickens. However, the organism may also be associated with disease in turkey poults and may be carried subclinically or lead to reduced egg production and hatchability plus a range of atypical signs in older birds. Ovarian transmission is a major route by which the organism can spread. Game birds and ‘back...

متن کامل

Climate Changes and Vector-Borne Diseases With an Emphasis on Parasitic Diseases: A Narrative Review

Background and Objectives: The issue of climate change has currently become a critical concern for the global community as it affects the transmission and spread of a wide range of diseases. This study aims to examine the literature and scientific evidence concerning the impact of climate change on vector-borne diseases. Methods: In this review research, a comprehensive search and review of te...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2013  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013